#Exhibit of the Month

This clay vessel was discovered in 1982 by archaeologist V. Sorochin during excavations of a burial mound (no. 1) located in the village of Speia, Dubăsari District. It originates from grave no. 5 and is dated to the 4th millennium BC, belonging to the Usatovo culture.
The vessel was found in a child's grave. The burial pit had an oval shape, and the deceased was laid in a crouched position (similar to the fetal posture), on the left side. A total of five vessels were uncovered in this grave: three near the back, one at the feet, and one in the pelvic area.
The cultural attribution of this funerary complex was determined based on the burial rite and grave goods. This culture is characterized by the specific construction of the burial pit, as well as the positioning and orientation of the deceased toward the east and northeast.

The vessel is shaped from clay mixed with finely crushed shell. Its walls curve gradually toward the top, with the widest diameter at the shoulder area. It has a short neck, a slightly flared rim, and a flat base. The surface is carefully polished, in some areas to a lustrous finish. The interior is reddish-brown, while the exterior is yellowish-brown with gray spots. The rim features groups of perforations, three of which are preserved in their original state. The diameter of the holes is 0.35 cm. The space between the groups of perforations is decorated with cord impressions. The transition from the neck to the shoulder is adorned with three horizontal lines made with cord, from which, in five places, three vertical lines descend, each 5 cm long, executed using the same technique. At the time of discovery, these lines were filled with a white paste. The space between the groups of lines is decorated at the top with short vertical lines (0.5 cm long), and in the center with a meander ornament made of two parallel lines impressed with cord. The base of the vessel retains the imprint of a textile.
Vessel dimensions: Height: 22 cm; Rim diameter: 15.7 cm; Maximum diameter: 22 cm; Base diameter: 10 cm.

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The "European Excursion" Program

July 1 – August 18, 2024

The National Museum of History of Moldova announces the completion of the educational program "European Trip", which took place between July 1 and August 18, 2024. This program was intended for students aged between 10 and 14 years old from all regions of the Republic of Moldova and aimed to promote knowledge of the country's historical and cultural heritage.

Over the course of seven weeks, groups of approximately 70 students visited the National Museum of History of Moldova daily, where they became familiar with permanent and temporary exhibitions that reflect the historical evolution of the national territory. During these visits, students had the opportunity to study archaeological artifacts, historical documents, and heritage objects that illustrate various stages of the country's history.

The program included daily visits, from Monday to Friday, to the National Museum of History of Moldova, the National Museum of Ethnography and Natural History, the Presidency of the Republic of Moldova, and the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova. Each day concluded with a film screening at a cinema in the capital, offering a balanced and recreational educational experience.

The National Museum of History of Moldova played a central role in the program, serving as a key element in presenting the historical heritage of the country. Visits to the National Museum of History of Moldova allowed students to become acquainted with their country's history, understand the cultural and social context in which major events unfolded, and appreciate the importance of historical heritage. The museum also offered interactive and educational exhibitions that facilitated learning in an engaging and accessible manner.

The primary objective of the "European Excursion" program was to strengthen students' historical and cultural knowledge, promote national and European values, and encourage the intellectual and cultural development of young participants. The organization of the program was achieved through collaboration between educational institutions and the cultural and governmental institutions involved, ensuring a secure and educational environment for all participants.

The National Museum of History of Moldova expresses its gratitude to all partners and participants in this program and reaffirms its commitment to continuing the promotion of education through the understanding of national history and culture.

#Exhibit of the Month

Clay Vessel discovered in Speia Village, Dubăsari District

The "European Excursion" Program

July 1 – August 18, 2024

#Exhibit of the Month