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We find ourselves in the month of April, as we prepare to celebrate Easter-a moveable religious holiday rich in festive rituals and ceremonial activities that place this event at the very heart of Christian spiritual life. The spirit of the Resurrection is beautifully complemented by ten Easter-themed postcards from the heritage of the National Museum of History of Moldova, printed a century ago. These pieces were added to the museum's postcard collection over a decade ago following a successful acquisition; as the fund for Easter-themed illustrations is modest, we are in a constant search for new additions.

These postcards are "extraordinary" in terms of their postal, typographical, and chromatic effects-the primary reason for revisiting this genre of greetings. Unlike "classic" postcards, these are smaller in size (6.5 cm x 11 cm), made of cardboard (with the exception of one piece made of photographic paper in black and white), and feature "vivid" colors. Printed in Romania and Germany, they bear the marks of having been sent and circulated through the post.

The name of the holiday originates from the verb persach, meaning "to pass," a term adopted by the Jews from the Egyptians. It entered the Romanian language through the Byzantine-Latin form Paschae, signifying the "passage through death to life, the victory of life, and liberation from the bondage of sin." Easter is a holiday of tolerance and forgiveness, representing a bridge between the present and the past. The significance of this celebration is conveyed through its symbols, which are also featured on these postcards: Hand-painted eggs, the Easter Bunny and the Lamb, traditional sweet breads (cozonac and pască), biblical scenes related to the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

The Easter table also features pască-a ritual food reminiscent of ancient, bloodless "reconciliation" sacrifices. Its preparation is the exclusive task of women, the givers of life, as the leavened dough is considered "alive."

The most significant component of the Easter holiday, however, is the Light. The Ceremony of the Holy Light is associated with the miracle of the light appearing on Easter Sunday at Christ's Tomb in Jerusalem. The candle, often depicted in these images, carries a powerful message; it is with the Resurrection candle that we return home after the midnight religious service. Furthermore, the Easter Bunny represents the rebirth of nature, so eagerly awaited after a harsh winter.

Unlike Christmas, when the announcement and ritual integration of the community into sacred time was the duty of caroling groups, at Easter, "one does not go from house to house." Instead, the ritual meal is organized within each family, symbolizing a direct communion with God.


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Events Archive

Museum Day and Night at the National Museum of History of Moldova

May 19th 2018

 
This year, two of the most important events in the life of the world's museum community - International Museum Day and Museum Night were celebrated by the National Museum of History of Moldova on May 19th. On this occasion, the public of all ages was offered a special program of activities, which took place between 10.00-24.00.

Agenda of events dedicated to the International Museum Day

10.00-18.00

  • Free visit of the permanent and temporary museum exhibitions (10.00-18.00)
  • Origami Workshop for children and parents „Magic hands”. Place: the lobby on the ground floor (11.00-16.00)
  • Projections from the special edition of the International Documentary Film Festival “Cronograf”. Played documentaries: “Variations on a name - Nicolae Simatoc” (Variațiuni pe un nume – Nicolae Simatoc), “The expeditions of memory: Irkutsk” (Expeditiile memoriei: Irkutsk) and “The expedition of Memory. Siberia. Krasnoyarsk” („Expediţiile Memoriei. Siberia. Krasnoyarsk) by director Violeta Gorgos; “Life of a cinema engineer” (Viata unui mecanic de cinema) and “The poor on the Prut” (Sărmana de pe Prut), by director Leontina Vatamanu; „National Theater of Opera and Ballet from the Republic of Moldova” (Teatrul Național de Operă și Balet din Republica Moldova) by director Natalia Juncu. Location: „Clio” cinematheque (11.00-18.00)
  • Game Guiest “Look, understand, participate!”, activity that develops attention, logical thinking, memory and competitiveness in children. Location: permanent exhibition (11.00-16.00)
  • Display of motorcycles from the second half of the 20th century which are owned by the members of the club “Free Dacians”. Location: museum courtyard (12.00-20.00)
  • Recital of classical music performed by the students of the Musical School „Maria Bieșu”. Location: Blue Room (14.00-15.00)
  • Cultural-educational program for lovers of military history and traditions (exhibition of books and documentary films on DVD made by the Academy of Police; outdoor cinema of films that show ancient military traditions; medieval weapons and electronic shooting workshops), supported by the MIA Academy “Stefan cel Mare”. Location: museum courtyard (15.00-19.00).

Agenda of events dedicated to the European Museum Night

18.00-24.00

  • Free visit of the permanent and temporary museum exhibitions. Interactive animations (18.00-23.30)
  • Entertainment activity „From fragment to whole”. The visitors are invited to assemble 4 puzzles with historical topic: Tarabostes, Soroca Fortress, Four pictures of poet Mihai Eminescu, Map of Greater Romania. Location: permanent exhibition (18.00-23.30)
  • Performance „Military traditions. Between the past, present and future” (historical and military shows with medieval costumes and equipment; demonstration of arms handling), prepared by the students of the Academy „Ştefan cel Mare” of the MIA. Location: museum courtyard (18.00-19.00)
  • „Classics in the museum” – classical music recital of great popularity offered by the National String Quartet of the Organ Hall in Chișinău. Location: museum ground floor (20.00-21.00)
  • Pop music performance, supported by Ricu Vodă, Radu Dolgan, Valeriu and Aurica Cordineanu, Silvia Grigore, Serj Cuzencoff, Roxana, Lavinia Rusu, Victor Granaci, Victoria Cebotari, Mihaela Țurcan, Emily, Valeria Dunai, Cristina Mahu, Rafael Bobeica, El Radu, Ansamblul folcloric „Baștina” (Center for Excellence in Transport. Artistic director Nicolae Gribincea), pop music band „Haiducii”. Organizer: Culture Department of Chșinău City Hall. Location: museum courtyard (20.30-23.00)
  • Flash-mob with the participation of the students of UCCM. Location: museum ground floor (23.30)



 

 


Independent Moldova
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Bessarabia and MASSR between the Two World Wars
Bessarabia and Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in the Period between the Two World Wars
Revival of National Movement
Time of Reforms and their Consequences
Abolition of Autonomy. Bessarabia – a New Tsarist Colony
Period of Relative Autonomy of Bessarabia within the Russian Empire
Phanariot Regime
Golden Age of the Romanian Culture
Struggle for Maintaining of Independence of Moldova
Formation of Independent Medieval State of Moldova
Era of the
Great Nomad Migrations
Early Middle Ages
Iron Age and Antiquity
Bronze Age
Aeneolithic Age
Neolithic Age
Palaeolithic Age
  
  

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Entrance fees:  adults - 50 MDL, Pensioners, students - 20 lei, pupils - 10 MDL. Free access: enlisted men (...)

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#Exhibit of the Month

We find ourselves in the month of April, as we prepare to celebrate Easter-a moveable religious holiday rich in festive rituals and ceremonial activities that place this event at the very heart of Christian spiritual life...

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The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2026 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

 



The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2026 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

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The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2026 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC