EN RO















#Exhibit of the Month

>>>

The great ruler Stephen the Great, outstanding army commander and diplomat, was also concerned during his life with the economic prosperity of the country, supporting the development of crafts, trade and fairs. During his reign, groși and half groși minted in the dinar system were issued, a monetary system introduced in Moldova during the last reign of Petru Aron (1455-1457).

The coins were minted from silver of superior title, those that reflect stability in the economic life of the country at that time. Their masterful execution at the Suceava mint is among the beautiful artistic achievements during the reign of Stephen the Great.

During his reign, two types of issues were minted, for the two denominations: groși and half groși.

Type I issues have a split shield on the obverse; in the first quarter appears a rose surmounted by a cross and three fascias, in the second quarter. For the epigraph issues (groși), the image is accompanied by the circular legend with the name of the issuer: + STEFANVS VOIEVODA. On the other side appears the bour's head with a star between the horns accompanied by the heraldic furniture - the rose and the contoured crescent, placed to the right and left of the bour's head; circular legend: MOLDAVIE COIN.

On type II coins in the shield on the obverse appears a patriarchal cross (double) and the legend STEFANVSVOIEVOD or abbreviated STEFANVSVOIE. On the reverse, as in type I, the bour's head with heraldic attributes is preserved: rose right/crescent left and crescent right/rose left. A star or rose appears between the ox's horns. The legend accompanying the face with the bour head is MONETAMOLDAVI or abbreviated MONETAMOLDA.

The dating of Stephen the Great's coins is still under discussion. According to one opinion, type I issues were minted between 1457-1476, and type II between 1480/1481-1505 (Octavian Iliescu), and another 1465/1467-1475/1476 for type I and 1476/1479-1497 for type II (Ernest Oberländer-Târnoveanu).

The coins in this showcase were discovered during the archaeological excavations at Orheiul Vechi (Trebujeni, Orhei district) in the 6th and 7th decades of the 20th century:

1. Type I money issues, groși, silver
2. Type II money issues, groși, silver
3. Type II coin issue, half groși, silver

Virtual Tour




Man, culture, and society from the Copper Age until the Early Iron Age in Northern Eurasia (Contributions in honour of the 60th anniversary of Eugen Sava)

„Tyragetia International” I, Chișinău: Bons Offices 2016, 348 p. ISBN 978-9975-87-100-6

CONTENTS

Tabula gratulatoria

Dr. habil. Eugen Sava at 60

Eugen Sava ist sich trotz stürmischer Zeiten treu geblieben

List of Eugen Sava's publications

Review of Eugen Sava's publications


SVEND HANSEN, REGINA UHL

Vom Debris zum Fundament... Neue Erkenntnisse zum Bauen in der Kupferzeit südlich und östlich der Karpaten


STANISLAV ŢERNA, KNUT RASSMANN, MARIANA VASILACHE, KAI RADLOFF

Stolniceni I - new research on a Cucuteni-Tripolye large site


IGOR MANZURA

North Pontic Steppes at the End of the 4th Millennium BC: the Epoch of Broken Borders


MARIUS ALEXIANU

In Search of the Indo-European Homeland: the Indo-Uralic Hypothesis


BLAGOJE GOVEDARICA

Violin-Idole aus Hügelgräbern der beginnenden Bronzezeit in Nordalbanien und Montenegro


JOZEF BÁTORA

The question of the presence of Yamnaya and Catacomb culture in the area of Middle Danube and North Carpathians


ELENA IZBITSER

A Unique Painting of the 3rd Millennium BC from the Kuban Region


NIKOLAUS BOROFFKA

The "miniature columns" of Bronze Age Eurasia - new indications of ritual meaning from Gonur Depe, Turkmenistan


BERNHARD HÄNSEL

Invasion, Immigration, Infiltration im bronzezeitlichen Makedonien?


ELKE KAISER, MAYA KASHUBA

Die vorgeschichtlichen Glasobjekte der Bronzezeit im nördlichen Schwarzmeergebiet. Ein forschungsgeschichtlicher Überblick


TUDOR SOROCEANU

Der Bronzefund von Jabenița (Görgénysóakna), Kr. Mureș, Siebenbürgen


FLORIN GOGÂLTAN, CRISTIAN IOAN POPA

Gligorești „Holoame" (Kreis Cluj), eine spätbronzezeitliche Siedlung aus Mittelsiebenbürgen


VASILE DIACONU, GHEORGHE DUMITROAIA

The Late Bronze Age settlement from Oglinzi-Fața Slatinei (Neamț county, România) and several observations regarding the control of the salt resources


PETAR ZIDAROV, SERGEY AGUL'NIKOV

The pestles-scepters from Bulgaria and the southern contacts of the Noua, Sabatinovka and Coslogeni cultures


VALENTIN PANKOVSKIY

Deer Antler Cheekpiece from Ushkalka-I. Expertise and Advice on Typological Classification


NECULAI BOLOHAN

A short note concerning a Late Bronze Age socketed gouge unearthed in Eastern Romania


DENIS TOPAL, MARIANA SÎRBU

New hoards and solitary finds of the Bronze Age - Early Iron Age from the territory of Republic of Moldova


OLEG LEVIŢKI

Study on the lower chronological limit of the Chișinău-Corlăteni grooved ware of the Hallstatt culture from the East Carpathian regions


ION NICULIȚĂ, AUREL ZANOCI, MIHAIL BĂȚ

The horizon with incised pottery of the Holercani-Hansca type in the Middle Dniester River region


SORIN-CRISTIAN AILINCĂI

Analysis and interpretation of Babadag culture pottery decorating style


BIBA TERŽAN

Bogenfibeln vom Typ Poiana und verwandte Formen zwischen dem Ostbalkan- und dem Ostalpenraum während der Hallstattzeit





 

 

Independent Moldova
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Bessarabia and MASSR between the Two World Wars
Bessarabia and Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in the Period between the Two World Wars
Revival of National Movement
Time of Reforms and their Consequences
Abolition of Autonomy. Bessarabia – a New Tsarist Colony
Period of Relative Autonomy of Bessarabia within the Russian Empire
Phanariot Regime
Golden Age of the Romanian Culture
Struggle for Maintaining of Independence of Moldova
Formation of Independent Medieval State of Moldova
Era of the
Great Nomad Migrations
Early Middle Ages
Iron Age and Antiquity
Bronze Age
Aeneolithic Age
Neolithic Age
Palaeolithic Age
  
  

Come to Museum! Discover the History!
  
Visit museum
Visit museum
Summer schedule: daily
10am – 6pm.

Winter schedule: daily
10am – 5pm.
Closed on Mondays.
Entrance fees:  adults - 10 MDL, pensioners, adults with moderate disabilities / disability of the 3rd degree, students - 5 MDL, school students - 2 MDL. Free access: enlisted men (...)

WiFi Free Wi-Fi Zone in the museum: In the courtyard of the National History Museum of Moldova there is Wi-Fi Internet access for visitors.


#Exhibit of the Month

The great ruler Stephen the Great, outstanding army commander and diplomat, was also concerned during his life with the economic prosperity of the country, supporting the development of crafts, trade and fairs. During his reign, groși and half groși minted in the dinar system were issued, a monetary system introduced in Moldova during the last reign of Petru Aron (1455-1457)...

Read More >>

































The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2024 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

 



The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2024 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

menu
The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2024 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC