#Exhibit of the Month

This clay vessel was discovered in 1982 by archaeologist V. Sorochin during excavations of a burial mound (no. 1) located in the village of Speia, Dubăsari District. It originates from grave no. 5 and is dated to the 4th millennium BC, belonging to the Usatovo culture.
The vessel was found in a child's grave. The burial pit had an oval shape, and the deceased was laid in a crouched position (similar to the fetal posture), on the left side. A total of five vessels were uncovered in this grave: three near the back, one at the feet, and one in the pelvic area.
The cultural attribution of this funerary complex was determined based on the burial rite and grave goods. This culture is characterized by the specific construction of the burial pit, as well as the positioning and orientation of the deceased toward the east and northeast.

The vessel is shaped from clay mixed with finely crushed shell. Its walls curve gradually toward the top, with the widest diameter at the shoulder area. It has a short neck, a slightly flared rim, and a flat base. The surface is carefully polished, in some areas to a lustrous finish. The interior is reddish-brown, while the exterior is yellowish-brown with gray spots. The rim features groups of perforations, three of which are preserved in their original state. The diameter of the holes is 0.35 cm. The space between the groups of perforations is decorated with cord impressions. The transition from the neck to the shoulder is adorned with three horizontal lines made with cord, from which, in five places, three vertical lines descend, each 5 cm long, executed using the same technique. At the time of discovery, these lines were filled with a white paste. The space between the groups of lines is decorated at the top with short vertical lines (0.5 cm long), and in the center with a meander ornament made of two parallel lines impressed with cord. The base of the vessel retains the imprint of a textile.
Vessel dimensions: Height: 22 cm; Rim diameter: 15.7 cm; Maximum diameter: 22 cm; Base diameter: 10 cm.

Virtual Tour

Exhibitions

"Icons painted on ammo boxes"

22 February – 10 March 2024

The exhibition "Icons painted on ammo boxes" is organized by the Polish Institute in Bucharest and the National Museum of History of Moldova, in partnership with the Embassy of the Republic of Poland in Chisinau and with the support of the Embassy of Ukraine in the Republic of Moldova.

The collection presented in Chisinau contains 25 unique icons by Ukrainian artists Olexander Klymenko and Sonia Atlantova, including newer works painted on ammunition boxes used during Russia's current invasion of Ukraine.

The project combines two aspects, at first sight impossible to approach unitarily: the icon and the ammunition box, death and life. "Through our works we want to transform death, the symbol of which is the ammunition box, into life, traditionally symbolized in the Ukrainian icon culture," says Klymenko. In 2014, in response to Russia's first military aggression against Ukraine, Ukrainian artists began painting icons on ammunition boxes. This very original and expressive approach had a very strong impact on the public from the very beginning.

The main goal of the Ukrainian artists is to sell the icons, the amount collected being donated for charitable purposes to the people affected by the war, but especially to come to the aid of the First Voluntary Mobile Hospital in Ukraine, where more than 60,000 people have already been treated since 2014 of patients. According to Klymenko's statements, 97% of the hospital's operating costs were covered from the sale of icons. From the funds obtained from the sale of the works, the artists also support the medical society of the 114th Territorial Defense Brigade and the "Wings of Victory" project, which helps wounded soldiers.

The icons presented in the Chisinau exhibition have traveled around the world, so far being exhibited in 19 countries and in over 150 places, including the European Parliament.

The opening will take place on Thursday, February 22, 2024, at 14.00, in room 1 of the National History Museum of Moldova, which will take place with the participation of the authors of the works. The event is dedicated to the two-year anniversary of the outbreak of Russian aggression against Ukraine.

The exhibition can be visited until March 10, 2024, at the National Museum of History of Moldova, Chisinau, 31 August 1989 street, 121A.