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We find ourselves in the month of April, as we prepare to celebrate Easter-a moveable religious holiday rich in festive rituals and ceremonial activities that place this event at the very heart of Christian spiritual life. The spirit of the Resurrection is beautifully complemented by ten Easter-themed postcards from the heritage of the National Museum of History of Moldova, printed a century ago. These pieces were added to the museum's postcard collection over a decade ago following a successful acquisition; as the fund for Easter-themed illustrations is modest, we are in a constant search for new additions.

These postcards are "extraordinary" in terms of their postal, typographical, and chromatic effects-the primary reason for revisiting this genre of greetings. Unlike "classic" postcards, these are smaller in size (6.5 cm x 11 cm), made of cardboard (with the exception of one piece made of photographic paper in black and white), and feature "vivid" colors. Printed in Romania and Germany, they bear the marks of having been sent and circulated through the post.

The name of the holiday originates from the verb persach, meaning "to pass," a term adopted by the Jews from the Egyptians. It entered the Romanian language through the Byzantine-Latin form Paschae, signifying the "passage through death to life, the victory of life, and liberation from the bondage of sin." Easter is a holiday of tolerance and forgiveness, representing a bridge between the present and the past. The significance of this celebration is conveyed through its symbols, which are also featured on these postcards: Hand-painted eggs, the Easter Bunny and the Lamb, traditional sweet breads (cozonac and pască), biblical scenes related to the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

The Easter table also features pască-a ritual food reminiscent of ancient, bloodless "reconciliation" sacrifices. Its preparation is the exclusive task of women, the givers of life, as the leavened dough is considered "alive."

The most significant component of the Easter holiday, however, is the Light. The Ceremony of the Holy Light is associated with the miracle of the light appearing on Easter Sunday at Christ's Tomb in Jerusalem. The candle, often depicted in these images, carries a powerful message; it is with the Resurrection candle that we return home after the midnight religious service. Furthermore, the Easter Bunny represents the rebirth of nature, so eagerly awaited after a harsh winter.

Unlike Christmas, when the announcement and ritual integration of the community into sacred time was the duty of caroling groups, at Easter, "one does not go from house to house." Instead, the ritual meal is organized within each family, symbolizing a direct communion with God.


Virtual Tour


Exhibitions

“Queen Marie and Chișinău”

27 March – 30 April 2026

From 27 March to 30 April 2026, the National Museum of History of Moldova is hosting the painting and graphic art exhibition "Queen Marie and Chișinău," dedicated to the memory of Queen Marie's visit to Chișinău and to its echo in the cultural identity of Bessarabia. The exhibition is signed by visual artists Antonina Grișciuc and Vitalie Grișciuc, in partnership with the Mihai Eminescu Romanian Cultural Institute in Chișinău. The opening will take place on Friday, 27 March 2026, at 4:00 p.m., in Hall 1 of the National Museum of History of Moldova.

The exhibition is dedicated to the important role Queen Marie played in the process of uniting the Romanian people and to the efforts she made, including through her visits to Bessarabia, which contributed to the reintegration of the former province into the unitary Romanian state.

The exhibition brings together the visions of two different artists, united by the same theme: the historic visit of Queen Marie of Romania to Chișinău in May 1920 and its echo in the memory of Bessarabia. Conceived as a visual journey, the exhibition presents a series of portraits of Queen Marie, evoking facets of dignity, sensitivity, and inner strength of one of the most important figures in Romanian history.

The central part of the exhibition consists of portraits created in oil on canvas, pen, and ink on paper, in which expression, line, and colour transform the historical figure into a vivid artistic presence. The monumentality of painting and the rigor of graphic art create a balanced dialogue between emotion and reflection, between historical memory and contemporary artistic expression.

The works dedicated to Chișinău evoke buildings and urban spaces associated with Queen Marie's visit: the Metropolitan Cathedral "Nativity of the Lord," Chișinău City Hall, Gheorghe Asachi High School, St. Pantelimon Church, Donici House, Șinadino House, and Cligman House. Created in techniques such as watercolour, graphic art, and engraving, these compositions reconstruct the atmosphere of the early 20th century and suggest the continuity of the city's historical and cultural identity.

Through the dialogue between portrait and place, the exhibition offers a visual reflection on historical memory and on the symbolic link between the Crown and Bessarabia, turning a historical moment into a lasting artistic presence.

The exhibition "Queen Marie and Chișinău" can be visited from 27 March to 30 April 2026, in Hall 1 of the National Museum of History of Moldova, Chișinău, 121 A 31 August 1989 Street.


 




Independent Moldova
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Bessarabia and MASSR between the Two World Wars
Bessarabia and Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in the Period between the Two World Wars
Revival of National Movement
Time of Reforms and their Consequences
Abolition of Autonomy. Bessarabia – a New Tsarist Colony
Period of Relative Autonomy of Bessarabia within the Russian Empire
Phanariot Regime
Golden Age of the Romanian Culture
Struggle for Maintaining of Independence of Moldova
Formation of Independent Medieval State of Moldova
Era of the
Great Nomad Migrations
Early Middle Ages
Iron Age and Antiquity
Bronze Age
Aeneolithic Age
Neolithic Age
Palaeolithic Age
  
  

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#Exhibit of the Month

We find ourselves in the month of April, as we prepare to celebrate Easter-a moveable religious holiday rich in festive rituals and ceremonial activities that place this event at the very heart of Christian spiritual life...

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The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2026 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

 



The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2026 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

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The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2026 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC