The 21 beads form part of a bronze hoard found in 2019 within a forested area close to the town of Nisporeni. Alongside the beads, the hoard included numerous bronze ornaments (2 Röschitz-Sanislău-type fibulae, 7 necklaces, 12 rings, 22 tubes, 23 bracelets, and approximately 80 appliqués), one coral bead and a pendant made from a wild animal's tooth. At present, the amber beads are preserved in the collections of the Muzeul Național de Istorie a Moldovei, while the remainder of the hoard is in the possession of a private collector. The hoard was discovered accidentally in a pit about 50 cm deep. The objects in this hoard are of Western origin, with known parallels in archaeological complexes from Poland, Hungary, Serbia, and Slovakia, and, to a lesser extent, in Romania. The presence of this bronze hoard on the territory of the Republic of Moldova illustrates the cultural dynamics of the region during the Early Iron Age and a fundamental shift in the vector of cultural influences from east to west. The amber bead strand comprises 16 whole beads and five fragmentary ones. They have an elongated biconical shape and vary in size. The beads are brown-reddish in color; their lengths range from 1.1 to 3.1 cm, widths from 0.6 to 1.4 cm, thicknesses from 0.6 to 1.1 cm, and the perforation diameter ranges between 0.2 and 0.3 cm. Amber beads appear in several bronze hoards dated to the Late Bronze Age in the eastern half of Slovakia and in Transdanubian Hungary. Parallels are also known from the Cioclovina Cave in Romania. With the onset of the Iron Age, amber items disappear from the Carpathian Basin for approximately 300 years, reappearing alongside the arrival of Scythian elements. The bronze hoard discovered at Nisporeni is dated to the HaA2-HaB1-2 interval (1050/1000 - 800/750 B.C.).
Materialien der Şoldănești-Kultur im Mitteldnestrgebiet – der vorläufige Überblick
Tyragetia, serie nouă, vol. II [XVII], nr. 1, Arheologie. Istorie Antică
In dem vorliegenden Artikel werden der vorläufige Überblick der Şoldănești-Kultur-Funde (bzw. Basarabi- Şoldănești-Kultur) im Mitteldnestgebiet vorgestellt, die die östlichste Ausbreitung des Basarabi-Kultur-Komplex darstellt (8.-7. Jh. v.Chr.). Der gegenwärtigen Zustand der Quellen ist als die Hauptbetonung des Artikel vorgenommen. 22 Fundstelle (19 Siedlungen und 3 Gräberfelder) werden als die Denkmäler der Şoldănești-Kultur identifiziert. Die Klassifikation der Häuser mit der ausführlichen Charakteristika und einem Rekonstruktionsver- such wird vorgestellt. Es können drei Haupttypen von Grabanlagen unterschieden werden, die ihrerseits noch in sechs Varianten zu unterteilen sind. Die Brandbestattungen herrschen absolut mit 95% vor. Das Keramikspektrum der Kultur bilden die Gefäße von 22 Typen: Typen I-V – die Töpfe, Typen VI-XXII – die Feinkeramik. Zur stufenspezifischen und epochenspezifischen Leitfunde gehören 32 Gegenstände aus Bronze und Eisen, die in der Gräber deponiert sind. Die erhaltenden Materialien zeigen die chronologischen Rahmen der Şoldănești-Kultur in 8. – der Anfang des 7. Jh. v.Chr. Es werden die östlichen Importe des Basarabi-Kultur-Komplex und der Basarabi-Şoldănești-Kultur in der Waldsteppenzone und Steppen des Nordpontikum akzeptiert. Der Fundstoff der Basarabi-Kultur ist zugleich geeignet, Synchronisierungen der einzelnen regionalen Chronologieschemata für Osteuropa (Stufe der späten vorskythischen Zeit) sowie Südost- und Mitteleuropa (Stufe HaC1) vorzunehmen.
Игорь Сапожников, Майя Кашуба
“We have the honor to declare that we’ve found a treasure”: Treasure hunters in the southern Bessarabia in the end of 19th c. - beginning of the 20th c.
Tyragetia, serie nouă, vol. XV [XXX], nr. 2, Istorie. Muzeologie
Игорь Сапожников, Майя Кашуба
Anadol and Dmitrovka coin hoards of Southern Bessarabia: Reconstruction of chance finds in the end of the 19th century
Tyragetia, serie nouă, vol. XV [XXX], nr. 1, Arheologie. Istorie Antică, Chişinău, 2021
Игорь Сапожников, Майя Кашуба
A.A. Matveev’s works in 1890 in the vicinity of Akkerman at the instruction of Imperial Archaeological Commission: surveys, excavations, investigation of the ancient plate with a Latin inscription
Tyragetia, serie nouă, vol. XVI [XXXI], nr. 1, Arheologie. Istorie Antică, Chişinău, 2022
Maja Kașuba, Aurel Zanoci
Der Wohnungsbau im hallstattzeitlichen Milieu der ostkarpatischen Region im 12. - 8. Jh. v. u. Z. (Traditionen, kulturelle Unterschiede und die Aussichten einer Vergleichsstudie)
Tyragetia, serie nouă, vol. IV [XIX], nr. 1, Arheologie. Istorie Antică
Игорь Сапожников, Майя Кашуба
«Corpus of antiques and archaeological findings in Bessarabia» by N. Mogilyansky and Ya. Ebergardt
Tyragetia, serie nouă, vol. XIII [XXVIII], nr. 1, Arheologie. Istorie Antică
The 21 beads form part of a bronze hoard found in 2019 within a forested area close to the town of Nisporeni. Alongside the beads, the hoard included numerous bronze ornaments (2 Röschitz-Sanislău-type fibulae, 7 necklaces, 12 rings, 22 tubes, 23 bracelets, and approximately 80 appliqués), one coral bead and a pendant made from a wild animal's tooth...
The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.