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The work In Memoriam. In Memory of the Heroes Who Fell at the Nistru (1992) was developed within the Center for Culture and Military History and published under the auspices of the Government of the Republic of Moldova, the Bureau for Reintegration, and the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Moldova. Authors: Gheorghe Bălan, Vitalie Ciobanu, Gheorghe Cojocaru.

This work provides a retrospective of the events that led to the outbreak of the war on the Nistru, accompanied by photographs of the heroes who lost their lives in the battles to defend the independence and territorial integrity of the Republic of Moldova.

On March 2, 1992, the political conflict in the Nistru region escalated into a true fratricidal war. Under the fabricated pretext of "defending Russia's southern borders," political adventurers from the former Soviet metropolis encouraged Transnistrian separatism by arming secessionist paramilitary groups. At the same time, thousands of mercenary Cossacks and prisoners released early from jails, along with tanks and missiles, were sent against Independent Moldova, in a desperate attempt to revive the fallen empire.

Russia's undeclared war against the Republic of Moldova left behind hundreds of dead and wounded, shattered families, and villages in ruins. More than 50,000 peaceful residents from the conflict zone were forced to flee their homes, seeking refuge from the horrors of war.

For the sake of freedom and the future, Moldova's defenders faced death, enduring the hardships and humiliations of war.

During the Nistru war, 198 soldiers of the National Army and 89 personnel from the Ministry of Internal Affairs lost their lives, while 40 combatants went missing without a trace, and nearly 300 were left disabled.

Virtual Tour


Publications Journal „Tyragetia"


Tyragetia, serie nouă, vol. XVI [XXXI], nr. 2, Istorie. Muzeologie
ISSN 1857-0240
E-ISSN 2537-6330

Tyragetia, serie nouă, vol. XVI [XXXI], nr. 2, Istorie. Muzeologie

Chişinău, 2022

Researches


Lilia Zabolotnaia
The unknown history of a known family: Secrets of the private life of an illegitimate granddaughter of Dimitrie Cantemir

Александр Пономарёв
Biography of Kutuzov in the light of an unknown 1769 document

Papers and surveys


Şarolta Solcan
Woman in Moldavia in the 15th century and the first half of the 16th century

Petruţa Bardan (Cătălinoiu)
The significance of matrimonial unions between representatives of the Rudeanu family and the boyars of Muntenia (mid-16th century - early 18th century)

Игорь Сапожников
Berezan Island in cartography and descriptions of the 18th - 19th centuries

Valentin Tomuleţ
Bessarabia in the Russian internal market system (1812 - early 1870s)

Игорь Сапожников, Игорь Цеунов
I.V. Botyanov and his “Statistical description of Bessarabia” of 1828-1840

Andrei Emilciuc
Comparative evolution of the customs system in Bessarabia and Romania (1859-1914)

Вячеслав Степанов
Romani studies in Bessarabia of the 19th century - early 20th century. Origin and dynamics

Felicia Aneta Oarcea
Women’s elite of Romanian society at the turn of the 19th-20th centuries: Milestones in the history of Arad

Gherghina Boda, Dumitru-Cătălin Rogojanu
Actions of the Hunedoara Gendarmes Legion related to the internment of foreign subjects in the Târgu-Jiu Camp

Maria Zinovii
Bessarabians deported to Siberia: working and survival conditions

Marinela Trandafir
Artistic activities in the Romanian People’s Republic. Case Study: Buzău District, Ploieşti Region, 1955-1957

Nicolae Fuştei
The use of economic measures in the fight against religion during the Khrushchev anti- religious campaign (1957-1964)

Marius Tărîţă
The purge of the members of the Central Committee of Communist Party of Moldavia in 1958-1963

William D. Prigge
Latvian and Moldavian communist parties (1959-1961): a comparative study

Sorin Șclearuc
The specifics of Moldavian cinema during the Khrushchev Thaw. Analysis of the feature film “Man Follows the Sun” (1961)

Liliana Rotaru
Education and politics vs. politics and education in the “agrarian era” of the Republic of Moldova (1994-1998)

Петр Марчиняк
Poles in multinational Moldova – supporting the identity of a small ethnic group as a component of modern civil society (based on personal experience as Ambassador of the Republic of Poland in Chişinău from 2000 to 2005)

Silviu Andrieş-Tabac
Territorial symbols registered in the General Armorial of the Republic of Moldova in 2021

Ana Griţco
Urban life of Chisinau through the prism of the work of engineer Christopher Nicolaidi (late 19th century – early 20th century). Museographic contributions

Adelaida Chiroşca
Fragments of iconostases from the collection of the National Museum of History of Moldova

Vera Serjant
Soil scientist Nikolai Dimo collection in the National Museum of History of Moldova

Vera Serjant
V. Dokuchaev Commemorative Medal in the collection of the National Museum of History of Moldova

Lucia Marinescu-Tonu
Exhibition “My ancient silverware, so artfully crafted...”

Elena Ploşniţa
The contribution of the German collector Robert Denndorf to the development of museum collections

Paper and book review ¶


Вячеслав Степанов
Лилия Заболотная / Lilia Zabolotnaia, Известная и неизвестная история жизни дочерей Дмитрия Кантемира: Мария Кантемир и Екатерина-Смарагда Голицына (сборник статей, документов и иллюстраций) / The known and unknown life story of the daughters of Dimitrie Cantemir: Maria Cantemir and Ekaterina-Smaragda Golitsyna: (Collection of articles, documents and illustrations). Chişinău: Cardidact, 2020, 664 p. ISBN 978-9975-3469-7-9

Lilia Zabolotnaia
Nicolae Fuştei, Mitropolitul Gavriil Bănulescu-Bodoni 1746-1821: activităţi culturale şi ecleziastice. Chişinău: Biblioteca ştiinţifică (Institut) „Andrei Lupan”, 2021, 464 p. ISBN 978-9975-62-452-7

Anatolie Povestca
Н.В. Гросул-Войцеховская, Архитектор В.А. Войцеховский: замыслы и воплощения. 1909- 1977. Mосква: АИРО-XXI, 2021, 96 с. ISBN 978-5-91022-490-6

 



 

 

Independent Moldova
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Bessarabia and MASSR between the Two World Wars
Bessarabia and Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in the Period between the Two World Wars
Revival of National Movement
Time of Reforms and their Consequences
Abolition of Autonomy. Bessarabia – a New Tsarist Colony
Period of Relative Autonomy of Bessarabia within the Russian Empire
Phanariot Regime
Golden Age of the Romanian Culture
Struggle for Maintaining of Independence of Moldova
Formation of Independent Medieval State of Moldova
Era of the
Great Nomad Migrations
Early Middle Ages
Iron Age and Antiquity
Bronze Age
Aeneolithic Age
Neolithic Age
Palaeolithic Age
  
  

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#Exhibit of the Month

The work In Memoriam. In Memory of the Heroes Who Fell at the Nistru (1992) was developed within the Center for Culture and Military History and published under the auspices of the Government of the Republic of Moldova, the Bureau for Reintegration, and the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Moldova. Authors: Gheorghe Bălan, Vitalie Ciobanu, Gheorghe Cojocaru...

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The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2025 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

 



The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2025 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

menu
The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2025 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC