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#Exhibit of the Month

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We find ourselves in the month of April, as we prepare to celebrate Easter-a moveable religious holiday rich in festive rituals and ceremonial activities that place this event at the very heart of Christian spiritual life. The spirit of the Resurrection is beautifully complemented by ten Easter-themed postcards from the heritage of the National Museum of History of Moldova, printed a century ago. These pieces were added to the museum's postcard collection over a decade ago following a successful acquisition; as the fund for Easter-themed illustrations is modest, we are in a constant search for new additions.

These postcards are "extraordinary" in terms of their postal, typographical, and chromatic effects-the primary reason for revisiting this genre of greetings. Unlike "classic" postcards, these are smaller in size (6.5 cm x 11 cm), made of cardboard (with the exception of one piece made of photographic paper in black and white), and feature "vivid" colors. Printed in Romania and Germany, they bear the marks of having been sent and circulated through the post.

The name of the holiday originates from the verb persach, meaning "to pass," a term adopted by the Jews from the Egyptians. It entered the Romanian language through the Byzantine-Latin form Paschae, signifying the "passage through death to life, the victory of life, and liberation from the bondage of sin." Easter is a holiday of tolerance and forgiveness, representing a bridge between the present and the past. The significance of this celebration is conveyed through its symbols, which are also featured on these postcards: Hand-painted eggs, the Easter Bunny and the Lamb, traditional sweet breads (cozonac and pască), biblical scenes related to the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

The Easter table also features pască-a ritual food reminiscent of ancient, bloodless "reconciliation" sacrifices. Its preparation is the exclusive task of women, the givers of life, as the leavened dough is considered "alive."

The most significant component of the Easter holiday, however, is the Light. The Ceremony of the Holy Light is associated with the miracle of the light appearing on Easter Sunday at Christ's Tomb in Jerusalem. The candle, often depicted in these images, carries a powerful message; it is with the Resurrection candle that we return home after the midnight religious service. Furthermore, the Easter Bunny represents the rebirth of nature, so eagerly awaited after a harsh winter.

Unlike Christmas, when the announcement and ritual integration of the community into sacred time was the duty of caroling groups, at Easter, "one does not go from house to house." Instead, the ritual meal is organized within each family, symbolizing a direct communion with God.


Virtual Tour


Publications Journal „Tyragetia"


Tyragetia, serie nouă, vol. XVII [XXXII], nr. 2, Istorie. Muzeologie
ISSN 1857-0240
E-ISSN 2537-6330

Tyragetia, serie nouă, vol. XVII [XXXII], nr. 2, Istorie. Muzeologie

Chişinău, 2023

Researches


Lilia Zabolotnaia
Epistolary heritage of women’s texts. Private correspondence of the Cantemir sisters

Andrei Emilciuc
Organization and functioning of the cordon sanitaire on the Danube borders of the Russian Empire (1812-1856)

Radu Florian Bruja
The difficulties of a diplomatic mission. The Slovak legation in Bucharest (1939-1944)

Papers and surveys


Şarolta Solcan
The fate of women in Wallachia, Moldavia and Transylvania in the context of the wars in the 17th century

Victor Țvircun
Unknown pages from the biography of Ivan Ilyinsky-Yaroslavets, secretary of Dimitrie Cantemir

Игорь Сапожников
Maps and plans of the Bendery Fortress and its environs in the 18th century: archaeological and spatial components

Валентин Томулец, Анастасия Гуцу
Bessarabia in the system of trade relations of Russia with the Austrian Empire (1812-1830)

Игорь Сапожников, Ольга Айсфельд
Sarata District of German Colonies in 1820s - 1890s: Archeology, Cartography, Historiography

Sergiu Demerji
The language policy within the Orthodox Church in Bessarabia according to the Chisinau Diocesan Gazette “Kishinevskie Eparhial’nye Vedomosti” (1867-1871)

Valentin Tomuleț
Peasant unrest in the village of Tabani, Khotyn Uyezd in connection with the agrarian reform of 1868

Александр Пеший
Historian A.I. Markevich: on the 175th anniversary of his birth

Artur Leșcu
The Bessarabian Gubernial Gendarme Directorate against the Socialist Revolutionaries (SRs) (1902-1917)

Felicia Aneta Oarcea
The destinies of some Romanian nobles. The Alb de Boroșeni (of Borosjenő) family from Arad

Alexandru Molcosean
Machine and horse stations in the MASSR: Experience of the nationalization of animal husbandry in the first years of collectivization

Eusebiu Narai
Romanian-french relations between February and May 1932, reflected in the pages of the daily newspaper “Vestul”

Nicolae Fuștei
The Church during the “Khrushchev Thaw” (1953-1964)

Александр Стыкалин
The mood of the Romanian intelligentsia in the early 1960s through the eyes of a young Soviet playwright

Iurie Bostan
Utilization of the Fonds of the General Directorate of the National Archive for Socio-Legal and Scientific Purposes

Andrei Latushkin
All-terrestrial charters in the archive of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania: composition, signs of provenance and modern places of storage of originals

Ana Grițco
Scientific activity in Bessarabia as reflected in works of some figures (1812-1918). From the collections of the National Museum of History of Moldova

Elena Ploșnița
Scientist Ovidiu Bădina: museographic contributions

Marinela Trandafir
A few considerations on the activity of museums in the cultural propaganda of the communist regime. Case study: regions of Buzău- Ploiești (1948-1968)

Vera Serjant
The collection of Professor Gheorghe Rașcu from the holdings of the National Museum of History of Moldova as an important source on the history of education in interwar Bessarabia

Anatolie Povestca
House Museum of A. Shchusev in Chișinău: Historical retrospective

Adelaida Chiroșca
Nativity of Christ: interpretation of the plot in icons from the collection of the National Museum of History of Moldova

Lucia Marinescu-Tonu
Returning to the buckles...

Silviu Andrieș-Tabac
Territorial symbols registered in the General Armorial of the Republic of Moldova in 2022

Ana Grițco
An exhibition full of lights

Paper and book review


Anatolie Povestca
Dmitri Hmelnițki, Alexei Șciusev, un arhitect al stilului imperial stalinist (traducere din engleză de Nicolae Pojoga, consultant științific Boris Gangal). Chișinău: Cartier, 2022, 176 p., ISBN 978-9975-86-632-3

 



 

 

Independent Moldova
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Bessarabia and MASSR between the Two World Wars
Bessarabia and Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in the Period between the Two World Wars
Revival of National Movement
Time of Reforms and their Consequences
Abolition of Autonomy. Bessarabia – a New Tsarist Colony
Period of Relative Autonomy of Bessarabia within the Russian Empire
Phanariot Regime
Golden Age of the Romanian Culture
Struggle for Maintaining of Independence of Moldova
Formation of Independent Medieval State of Moldova
Era of the
Great Nomad Migrations
Early Middle Ages
Iron Age and Antiquity
Bronze Age
Aeneolithic Age
Neolithic Age
Palaeolithic Age
  
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#Exhibit of the Month

We find ourselves in the month of April, as we prepare to celebrate Easter-a moveable religious holiday rich in festive rituals and ceremonial activities that place this event at the very heart of Christian spiritual life...

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The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2026 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

 



The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2026 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

menu
The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2026 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC