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#Exhibit of the Month

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Porcelain is a material that has sparked great interest throughout history, and its production has been a true challenge. Also known as "white gold," porcelain is a white, translucent ceramic material obtained by firing a paste of kaolin, quartz, and feldspar, along with other additives, at high temperatures. It was first discovered and used in China. The first Chinese porcelain objects arrived in Europe in the 13th century, but a broader spread of Chinese porcelain on the European continent is recorded in the 17th century. The technology for producing porcelain was kept a secret by the Chinese for a very long time.

The first hard-paste porcelain manufactory in Europe, located in the city of Meissen, was established in 1710 due to discoveries in porcelain production made by Saxon mathematician and physicist Ehrenfried Walter von Tschirnhaus (1661-1708), which were put into practice by the royal court alchemist Johann Friedrich Böttger (1682-1718). He invented the glaze and achieved the complete fusion of the shard and the glaze. The Meissen factory, still operational today, has created and continues to create a vast range of porcelain products. Crafted by the finest artists, sculptors, and engravers, who use unique hand-painted colors and exclusive designs, Meissen products are of exceptional quality and elegance, enjoying worldwide fame.

The tea set, partially consisting of seven pieces (teapot, milk jug, sugar bowl, and two cups with saucers), displayed in this showcase, is a product of the famous Meissen factory in the Kingdom of Saxony, Germany. It was crafted in the first half of the 19th century from high-quality porcelain. The exhibit became part of the collection of the National Museum of History of Moldova through a transfer from the "G. Cotovschi" Memorial House in Hâncești, which was closed in 1989-1990.

The decoration of these pieces is remarkable, featuring hand-painted "German flowers," one of the well-known styles of floral and plant decoration practiced by Meissen craftsmen since the 18th century. They were influenced by Chinese porcelain, which was often adorned with images of flowers and fruits. A distinctive feature of this decorative style was the "scattered flowers" arrangement, where floral elements were placed as individual blossoms or bouquets across the surface of porcelain objects.

The marking on the underside of the pieces consists of two crossed swords, elements borrowed from the coat of arms of the Kingdom of Saxony, applied by hand with cobalt paint under the glaze. With slight variations in the representation of the swords, this mark has been used since 1722 and continues to the present day. The mark on this tea set is characterized by prominent dots on the crossed swords, a feature used at the Meissen factory between 1815 and 1860.

The polychrome floral painting, gilding, and the application of a rosebud on the lids of the teapot and sugar bowl lend a sublime delicacy to these pieces, making them rare and exquisite.


Virtual Tour



Events Archive



Opening of the exhibition "About the Polish language"

26 September 2023

On Tuesday, September 26, 2023, the opening of the exhibition "About the Polish language" took place, organized by the Polish Institute in Bucharest in partnership with the National Museum of History of Moldova in the context of the European Day of Languages. This holiday was established in 2001 by the European Union and the Council of Europe and is celebrated annually on September 26. The European Day of Languages aims to bring to the public's attention the great linguistic variety of Europe, to promote cultural heritage and linguistic diversity, to encourage people of all ages to learn foreign languages, as well as to promote language-related professions

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“Refinement and Elegance of the Interwar Period”

23 September 2023

On Saturday, September 23, 2023, the Association of Guides, Lecturers and Translators of the Republic of Moldova, in partnership with the National Museum of History of Moldova, organized a wonderful event "Refinement and Elegance of the Interwar Period", bringing together more than 30 people with the aim to get familiar with the history of fashion and lifestyle from the beginning of the 20th century.

During the event, a presentation was held, which highlighted the history of fashion, social life, outstanding personalities who influenced the course of fashion - fashion designers, actors, artists, representatives of the aristocracy and other social categories


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Opening of the exhibition “Victor Rotaru: Reflections in Colors”

21 September 2023

On Thursday, September 21, 2023, the opening of the painting exhibition "Victor Rotaru: Reflections in Colors" took place at the National Museum of History of Moldova.

The exhibition tells an unwritten history of the artist Victor Rotaru and aims to familiarize the public with the artist's work, to awaken interest in the discovery and understanding of this personality, whose creations deserve fame, artistic appreciation and admiration


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The National Scientific Conference “Bessarabian Prominent Figures as Part of the National Cultural and Historical Heritage (the 19th century and the first half of the 20th century)”

19 September 2023

On September 19, 2023, the National Scientific Conference “Figures of Bessarabia are part of the national cultural and historical heritage (19th century – first half of the 20th century)” was held at the National Museum of History of Moldova; the event was held in a mixed format (physical attendance and online), was dedicated to the European Heritage Days and organized within the framework of the Project “Museum Heritage and Historical Memory: Research, Interpretation, Presentation” (number 20.80009.0807.43) funded by the State Program (2020-2023).

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The exhibition “Queen Maria, irresistible ambassador of Romanian history and popular art” has arrived at the Călărași Museum of History and Ethnography!

18 September 2023

On September 18, 2023 at the Călărași Museum of History and Ethnography, the exhibition "Queen Maria, irresistible ambassador of Romanian history and folk art" was inaugurated, opened in the context of European Heritage Days.

This exhibition represents a cultural endeavor that aims to promote the beauty and richness of Romanian traditions and folk art, starting from the pride and passion with which Queen Maria promoted these authentic cultural values both through her political activity and through her cultural work


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The opening of the photographic exhibition "Picasso.Intimo."

11 September 2023

On September 11, the National Museum of History of Moldova had the honor of hosting a special event, the opening of the photographic exhibition "Picasso.Intimo.", which celebrates the legendary Spanish artist Pablo Picasso and his impressive work.

The Embassy of the Kingdom of Spain in the Republic of Moldova, based in Bucharest, in collaboration with the National Museum of History of Moldova, organized this exhibition to highlight the artist's vision and contribution


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Opening of the photo exhibition "Building Bridges Among Communities"

5 September 2023

On September 5, at the National Museum of History of Moldova, was opened the photo exhibition "Building bridges between communities", a window to human connections and empathy through visual histories - a fascinating collection of images made by the participants of the second edition of the National Geographic Photo Camp in Moldova.

At the opening ceremony of the exhibition, Jeff Bryan, Director of the USAID Moldova Mission, and Steven Fisher, the British Ambassador to the Republic of Moldova, emphasized the importance of social cohesion and communication, including visual communication, in a modern, multi-ethnic and multi-cultural society


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"Author's Wine Festival"

2 September 2023

On September 2, in the courtyard of the National Museum of History of Moldova, the first "Author's Wine Festival" took place, an event that brought together over 30 small winemakers, to proudly present their creations and to share the unique flavors of its wines.

This event was organized by the Association of Small Winemakers from Moldova, with the support of USAID in Moldova and the National Office of Vine and Wine


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Opening of the "Whisper of Harmony..." 100 years since the birth to the plastic artist Igor Vieru (1923-1988) exhibition

29 August 2023

On August 29, in the premises of the National Musuem of History of Moldova, took place the opening of the "Whisper of Harmony..." 100 years after the birth of the plastic artist Igor Vieru (1923-1988) exhibition.

The event was opened by Eugen Sava, the General Director of NMHM, who emphasized the importance of Igor Vieru and his creation for the national cultural heritage. The event was moderated by Ana Boldureanu, Head of History and Museology NMHM, and Vladimir Beșleaga, writer, Florina Breazu, president of the Union of Plastic Artists from the Republic of Moldova, Leontina Vatamanu, film-maker, Vasile Malanțchi, writer, Eleonora Sîrghi, art critic and Emilia Vieru, representative of the Vieru family participated with speeches


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SUMMER SCHOOL “THE ANTI-COMMUNIST AND ANTI-SOVIET RESISTANCE IN EASTERN EUROPE (1939-1989)”

26 August 2023

During August 21-26, 2023, Summer School "The Anti-Communist and Anti-Soviet Resistance in Eastern Europe (1939-1989)" held its works, with the participation of young scholars from the university institutions of Chisinau and Balti, as well as from higher education institutions from Râbnița. Within the activities carried out, the horizons of historical knowledge were expanded, documentation skills were cultivated regarding the memory of resistance, political repressions, deportations and forced collectivization from the period of the Soviet occupation regime

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Actions devoted to the European Day of Remembrance for Victims of Stalinism and Nazism

18 August 2023

On August 18, 2023, in the context of the European Day of Remembrance for Victims of Stalinism and Nazism, the photo-documentary exhibition „In the shackles of Siberia. Bessarabian children deported by the totalitarian-communist regime during the years 1940-1941, 1944-1953” of the Museum of Victims of Deportations and Political Repressions, NMHM


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Opening of the exhibition Romanian Jewelry Week - Chisinau 2023

18 August 2023

On August 18, 2023, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted the opening of Romanian Jewelry Week, a special edition of the event that marked an important stage in the collaboration between Romania and the Republic of Moldova in the field of contemporary jewelry. This innovative initiative, organized by Assamblage in partnership with NMHM, was made possible thanks to the support of the Romanian Cultural Institute through the Cantemir Program, a program to support cultural projects of international impact

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The exhibition "Queen Maria, irresistible ambassador of Romanian history and popular art" has arrived at the Regional Museum of History and Ethnography "Anatol Candu" from Văsieni village!

9 August 2023

On August 9, at the Regional Museum of History and Ethnography "Anatol Candu" in the village of Văsieni, the exhibition "Queen Maria, irresistible ambassador of Romanian history and folk art" was inaugurated.

The event was moderated by Diana Candu, director of the Regional Museum of History and Ethnography "Anatol Candu", and with speeches participated Livia Sîrbu, deputy director of the National Museum of History of Moldova, Sergiu Candu, the mayor of Văsieni village and Ion Garbuz, senior specialist in the Ialoveni Culture Section


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Inauguration of the exhibition "Invisible tragedy. The Holocaust of Roma women "on the Bug" (1942-1944): deportation, humiliation, starvation, contamination, extermination"

2 August 2023

The drama of Roma women in the Holocaust in 1942-1944 is presented in unique exhibition for Moldova, between 2 and 23 August, at the National History Museum of Moldova. The exhibition, a premier for the Republic of Moldova, presents photo-documentary testimonies of the drama of deported Roma women, exterminated during the Second World War in the concentration camps located on the territory between the Dniester and the Bug rivers. At the same time, the exhibition pays tribute to all the victims of Roma ethnicity, stressing the dangers posed by war and the need to combat all forms of discrimination and hate

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National Anthem Day of Romania in the Republic of Moldova

28 July 2023

The YUFest association organized for the first time, in Chisinau, the event "National Anthem Day of Romania in the Republic of Moldova". The event took place on Friday, July 28, 2023, in the premises of the National Museum of History of Moldova and gathered guests from both countries to celebrate the common Romanian identity.

The event started with a press conference in the Great Union Hall, where notable speakers were present, including Andrei Fermeșanu, manager and soloist of the Romanian National Opera in Iasi, Prof. Univ. Dr. Adrian Cioroianu, General Manager of the National Library of Romania, Livia Sîrbu, Deputy Director of the National Museum of History of Moldova and Lia Anton, president of the YUFest Association, organizer of the event


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"A coffee outdoors" with Ariana Trofim

22 July 2023

On July 22nd, in the courtyard of the National Museum of History of Moldova, took place "A coffee outdoors" with Ariana Trofim, an event where participants had the opportunity to discover the secrets and subtleties of protocol and etiquette.

For 2 hours, the participants enjoyed a relaxing and interactive atmosphere, having the opportunity to ask questions, share experiences and learn new things about the world of protocol and etiquette


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Book launch: "Prisoners of War: Chronicle of the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-1905" by Simion Carp

18 July 2023

On July 18, in the Blue Hall of the National Museum of History of Moldova, took place the book launch of Mr. Simion Carp, PhD of law and university professor, entitled "Prisoners of war: the chronicle of the Russian-Japanese from 1904-1905".

During the event, that atended notorious researchers and guests, after a brief presentation of the work by the author, the Ambassador of Japan in the Republic of Moldova, H.E. Yamada Yoichiro, who appreciated the work and impressed the audience with his message during which he reviewed the events of the beginning of the 20th century


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Opening of the photo exhibition "Chisinau people of the 20th century"

17 July 2023

On July 17, in the yard of the National Museum of History of Moldova, the opening of the photographic exhibition "Chisinau people of the 20th century", a social and educational volunteering project, implemented by Volunteer Center RVC, took place.

During the event, Livia Sîrbu, deputy director of NMHM, Adele Bescetnicova, project coordinator, Ion Ștefăniță, project curator and Nichita Caterniuc, RVC volunteer participated with speeches


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Opening of the "I Love Sushi" exhibition

13 July 2023

On July 13, at the National Museum of History of Moldova, took place the opening of the "I Love Sushi" exhibition, organized in partnership with the Embassy of Japan in the Republic of Moldova and the Japan Foundation.

The Ambassador of Japan to the Republic of Moldova, Yamada Yoichiro, emphasized the close connection between food and a country's culture, expressing its attitude towards life through ingredients, the method of preparation and associated culinary traditions


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Inauguration of the "Bessarabians in the Gulag" exhibition in GNAS

6 July 2023

On July 6, the "Bessarabians in the Gulag" exhibition was inaugurated in the Great National Assembly Square, where the shocking testimonies of the victims of the Stalinist deportations from Bessarabia are exhibited. Two train cars, identical to those used for deportations, were brought into GNAS, giving the public the opportunity to get up close to this tragic part of our history

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Independent Moldova
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Bessarabia and MASSR between the Two World Wars
Bessarabia and Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in the Period between the Two World Wars
Revival of National Movement
Time of Reforms and their Consequences
Abolition of Autonomy. Bessarabia – a New Tsarist Colony
Period of Relative Autonomy of Bessarabia within the Russian Empire
Phanariot Regime
Golden Age of the Romanian Culture
Struggle for Maintaining of Independence of Moldova
Formation of Independent Medieval State of Moldova
Era of the
Great Nomad Migrations
Early Middle Ages
Iron Age and Antiquity
Bronze Age
Aeneolithic Age
Neolithic Age
Palaeolithic Age
  
  

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#Exhibit of the Month

Porcelain is a material that has sparked great interest throughout history, and its production has been a true challenge. Also known as "white gold," porcelain is a white, translucent ceramic material obtained by firing a paste of kaolin, quartz, and feldspar, along with other additives, at high temperatures...

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The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2025 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

 



The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2025 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

menu
The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2025 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC