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#Exhibit of the Month

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The great ruler Stephen the Great, outstanding army commander and diplomat, was also concerned during his life with the economic prosperity of the country, supporting the development of crafts, trade and fairs. During his reign, groși and half groși minted in the dinar system were issued, a monetary system introduced in Moldova during the last reign of Petru Aron (1455-1457).

The coins were minted from silver of superior title, those that reflect stability in the economic life of the country at that time. Their masterful execution at the Suceava mint is among the beautiful artistic achievements during the reign of Stephen the Great.

During his reign, two types of issues were minted, for the two denominations: groși and half groși.

Type I issues have a split shield on the obverse; in the first quarter appears a rose surmounted by a cross and three fascias, in the second quarter. For the epigraph issues (groși), the image is accompanied by the circular legend with the name of the issuer: + STEFANVS VOIEVODA. On the other side appears the bour's head with a star between the horns accompanied by the heraldic furniture - the rose and the contoured crescent, placed to the right and left of the bour's head; circular legend: MOLDAVIE COIN.

On type II coins in the shield on the obverse appears a patriarchal cross (double) and the legend STEFANVSVOIEVOD or abbreviated STEFANVSVOIE. On the reverse, as in type I, the bour's head with heraldic attributes is preserved: rose right/crescent left and crescent right/rose left. A star or rose appears between the ox's horns. The legend accompanying the face with the bour head is MONETAMOLDAVI or abbreviated MONETAMOLDA.

The dating of Stephen the Great's coins is still under discussion. According to one opinion, type I issues were minted between 1457-1476, and type II between 1480/1481-1505 (Octavian Iliescu), and another 1465/1467-1475/1476 for type I and 1476/1479-1497 for type II (Ernest Oberländer-Târnoveanu).

The coins in this showcase were discovered during the archaeological excavations at Orheiul Vechi (Trebujeni, Orhei district) in the 6th and 7th decades of the 20th century:

1. Type I money issues, groși, silver
2. Type II money issues, groși, silver
3. Type II coin issue, half groși, silver

Virtual Tour



Events Archive



Opening of the photographic exhibition "Fotciencia"

15 December 2023

On December 15, the opening of the photographic exhibition "Fotciencia", organized in partnership with the Spanish Embassy in Bucharest, took place at the National Museum of History of Moldova.

The photos are part of the nineteenth edition of the FOTCIENCIA competition, an initiative of the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC) and the Spanish Foundation for Science and Technology (FECYT), with the support of the Jesús Serra Foundation and the Catalana Occidente Group, which allows us to observe science and technology from different points of view


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Cultural workshop of art and music school teachers "Hora Culturală", 2nd edition

10 December 2023

Between December 8-10, the second edition of the "Hora Culturală" workshop took place, an event organized within the Voices Plus project. This edition was attended by 26 directors of art and music schools and teachers from 12 regions of the country, including Leova, Șoldănești, Sîngerei, Drochia, Pelinia village, Cantemir, Cupcini, Glodeni, Hîjdeni village, Florești, Fălești and Bălți.

The aim of this initiative was to provide an opportunity for representatives from the various regions to exchange experience and contribute to the improvement of the educational and cultural system through dialogue and collaboration


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"Not next to, but together!" Activity dedicated to the International Day of Persons with Disabilities

7 December 2023

In the spirit of kindness and community support, on December 7, the Department of Public Relations and Museum Education carried out the special activity "Not next to, but together!". The event was initiated within the program dedicated to the International Day of Persons with Disabilities.

With the help of the "Plaiul Soarelui" Foundation, children with disabilities had the opportunity to participate actively and creatively in making Christmas tree toys. The atmosphere was full of smiles and enthusiasm, spending time interestingly and usefully, discovering together the secrets of creation and the joys associated with the winter holidays


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Opening of the exhibition "The formula of peace in the art of children from Ukraine and the world"

6 December 2023

In an atmosphere full of warmth, the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted yesterday the opening of the art exhibition "Peace formula in the art of children from Ukraine and the world", initiated by the charity foundation "Lviv Children's Gallery" from Ukraine and with the support of the community "Wives of Ukrainian diplomats" and the Embassy of Ukraine in the Republic of Moldova.

The exhibition brings to the fore the creations of 150 talented children, aged between 4 and 18, from 7 schools and art studios, as well as refugee centers


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Opening of the exhibition "Centenary of the Constitution of Unified Romania (1923 - 2023)"

6 December 2023

On December 6, at the National Museum of History of Moldova, the opening of the exhibition "Centenary of the Constitution of Unified Romania (1923 - 2023)" took place. This exhibition of documents and photographs is a celebration of the first fundamental law that regulated the organization of the state, as well as the fundamental rights and freedoms of citizens on both banks of the Prut.

The event was organized by the Constitutional Court of Romania and the National Museum of History of Moldova, in partnership with the Presidential Administration of Romania - Cotroceni National Museum, the National Bank of Romania and the Bucharest Metropolitan Library


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Opening of the exhibition "Ovi D. Pop: My Romania"

1 December 2023

Between December 1-15, the National Museum of History of Moldova has the honor of hosting an exceptional exhibition of the Romanian photographer Ovi D. Pop, entitled "Ovi D. Pop: My Romania".

Born in Oradea on April 9, 1973, Ovi D. Pop is a photographer with over 20 years of experience, tackling various genres of photographic art, including portraiture, nude, aerial photography and monuments. With an impressive portfolio, he is the director of the "Duran's" Publishing House in Oradea, where he published 7 illustrated monographs of Bihor county, as well as other notable works


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Opening of the "Daniel Rădulescu in Chisinau" exhibition

29 November 2023

On November 29, a remarkable exhibition supported by the artist Daniel Rădulescu was opened at the National Museum of History of Moldova. The event was organized as part of the celebration of Romania's National Day and represented a unique opportunity for the public in Chisinau to discover the fascinating universe of his sculptures made entirely of steel.

At the opening moderated by the General Director of NMHM, dr. hab Eugen Sava, Romanian Ambassador to the Republic of Moldova Cristian-Leon Turcanu and Adrian Dupu, Secretary of State, Department for Relations with the Republic of Moldova, participated with speeches


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The 2023 World Press Photo Exhibition Opening

15 November 2023

For seven years, the public has had the opportunity to learn the stories behind some of the most powerful photographs that mark humanity. The exhibition opened on November 15 at the National Museum of History of Moldova, where the winning photographs of the most prestigious photo competition in the world were presented. The seventh international exhibition “World Press Photo” is organized by the World Press Photo Foundation from the Netherlands in partnership with the Center for Independent Journalism and the Piko Creative Agency, with the support of the Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in Chisinau


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Art that makes paper come alive

11 November 2023

Every year on November 11, World Origami Day is celebrated all over the world. On this occasion, the Department of Public Relations and Museum Education of the National Museum of History of Moldova organized two origami workshops for children, their parents and grandparents. For many of them, this was a unique opportunity to learn about the history of this technique, specific to Japanese culture, to create small artistic jewels using only paper

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The Commemoration of the Memorial Day for the Victims of Communism in Washington DC, USA

7 November 2023

On November 7, 2023, the Museum of Victims of Deportations and Political Repressions, NMHM, with the support of the Embassy of the Republic of Moldova in the USA participated in the "Victims of Communism International & Food Fair", organized by the Victims of Communism Museum in Washington DC, in the context of The Memorial Day of the Victims of Communism.

The event brought together the efforts of more than 20 diplomatic missions accredited to Washington DC from states with a history marked by the atrocities of communist regimes


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Opening of the exhibition "The Age of Stephen the Great Reflected Through the Museum Heritage on Both Banks of the Prut"

7 November 2023

On November 7, in the hall on the first floor of the National History Museum of Moldova, the opening of the exhibition "The Age of Stephen the Great Reflected Through the Museum Heritage on Both Banks of the Prut" took place.

During the event, participated with speeches Dr. hab Eugen Sava, General Director of the National Museum of History of Moldova, Prof. Dr. Ramona Maria Mocanu, project manager, "Ştefan cel Mare" Vaslui County Museum, Igor Țărălungă, project manager, Soroca District Council and Alina Albu, project manager, Council Vaslui County Afterwards, Dr. Laurențiu Chiriac, Vaslui "Ştefan cel Mare" County Museum, presented the history and concept of the exhibition to the present audience


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Autumn school “Dialogue between young people from both banks of the Dniester for the edification of the European culture of memory and the promotion of democratic values. The implementation of good practices between Lithuania and Moldova”

3 November 2023

The Museum of Victims of Deportations and Political Repressions of the National Museum of History of Moldova, in partnership with the Institute of History of the Moldova State University, the "Alecu Russo" State University of Bălți and the Institute Center of Excellence Pro Memoria, with the support of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Lithuania, during 1-3 November 2023, organized the Autumn School "Dialogue between young people from both banks of the Dniester for the edification of the European culture of memory and the promotion of democratic values. The implementation of good practices between Lithuania and Moldova"

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International Scientific Conference: History – Archaeology – Museology, XXXIIIrd edition

27 October 2023

On October 26-27, 2023, the XXIIIrd edition of International Scientific Conference on History, Archaeology, and Museology, was held at the National Museum of History of Moldova, in a mixed format (with physical and online presence).

The conference brought together over 120 specialists from the fields of archaeology, history, museology, linguistics, political science, and ethnology from 10 countries: Moldova, Romania, Ukraine, Poland, Canada, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Germany, Armenia, and Kazakhstan


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International Festival-Competition of choral music „A Ruginit Frunza din Vii”, XVI edition

22 October 2023

Between October 19-22, the most anticipated event of the year in the world of choral music took place: the „A Ruginit Frunza din Vii" International Festival-Competition of choral music.

On October 20, the location of this museum was the Blue Hall of the National Museum of History of Moldova. 34 choral ensembles from Moldova, Spain, Macedonia, Philippines, Spain, Argentina, South Africa, Ukraine and Romania participated in the Festival-Competition


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Matinee / Moldo Crescendo VIII

22 October 2023

On October 22, a morning concert of classical music took place in the Blue Hall of the National Museum of History of Moldova.

The audience present could enjoy works signed by George Enescu, Caroline Shaw, Györgi Ligeti, Franz Schubert, Antonio Vivaldi performed by Alexandra Conunova - violin, Dorottya Standi - cello and the Fitzroy Quartet (Great Britain) - Dan-Iulian Druțac, Jure Smirnov Ostir (violin, Slovenia), Kasia Ziminska (viola, Poland), Michael Newman (cello, UK)


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Opening of the exhibition "Unity through diversity"

18 October 2023

On October 18, 2023, the opening of the "Unity through diversity" exhibition took place in the upstairs hall of the National Museum of Museum of Moldova.

We are happy to present to you the photographic exhibition "Unity through diversity", made by the talented photographer Tanya Gross, in collaboration with the National Museum of History of Moldova and the International Women's Club of Moldova


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“Echoes of War” exhibition Opens in Moldova

4 October 2023

"Echoes of War" by a Syrian photojournalist, Omar Sanadiki opened on 4 October in the National Museum of History of Moldova. The exhibition depicts two distant, yet intertwined wars in Syria and in Ukraine. The photos in Ukraine were shot in June this year, and were brought to Chişinău by the European External Action Service (EEAS) as a collaborative project with the photographer. "Echoes of War" will stay on show until 31 October at the Museum

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The premiere of the film THUNDERS, at the National Museum of History of Moldova

3 October 2023

On October 3, the Blue Hall of the National Museum of History of Moldova was transformed into a cinema, hosting the premiere of the film THUNDERS.

The story of two children who accidentally end up on a minefield met the public in a symbolic place, whose role is to remind us of the most important events in the country's history


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Scientific and Practical Seminar: Scientific and cultural dialogue with representatives of specialized institutions regarding the record and management of archaeological collections and the archive of archaeological research

29 September 2023

On September 29, 2023, at the Museum of History of Moldova, the Scientific and Practical Seminar "Scientific and cultural dialogue with representatives of specialized institutions regarding the record and management of archaeological collections and the archive of archaeological research" was held. The event was organized within the project "Museum heritage and historical memory: research, interpretation, presentation" (Code: 20.80009.0807.43), in the context of the European Heritage Days

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Training workshop conducted by Vanessa Vaio, an expert in heritage interpretation

28 September 2023

On Thursday, September 28, 2023, the Blue Room of the National Museum of History of Moldova hosted the training workshop "Innovative approaches to the interpretation of cultural heritage for the development of a tourism product through the prism of immersive experiences" conducted by Ms. Vanessa Vaio, an expert in heritage interpretation with more than 28 years of experience in this field. Vanessa Vaio is the Italian coordinator of Interpret Europe - the European Association for Heritage Interpretation. The opening of the event was attended by Ms. Svetlana Pociumban, head of the Heritage Department of the Ministry of Culture, who emphasized the role of museums in modern society and the importance of promoting and developing cultural heritage through education

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Independent Moldova
Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
Bessarabia and MASSR between the Two World Wars
Bessarabia and Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in the Period between the Two World Wars
Revival of National Movement
Time of Reforms and their Consequences
Abolition of Autonomy. Bessarabia – a New Tsarist Colony
Period of Relative Autonomy of Bessarabia within the Russian Empire
Phanariot Regime
Golden Age of the Romanian Culture
Struggle for Maintaining of Independence of Moldova
Formation of Independent Medieval State of Moldova
Era of the
Great Nomad Migrations
Early Middle Ages
Iron Age and Antiquity
Bronze Age
Aeneolithic Age
Neolithic Age
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#Exhibit of the Month

The great ruler Stephen the Great, outstanding army commander and diplomat, was also concerned during his life with the economic prosperity of the country, supporting the development of crafts, trade and fairs. During his reign, groși and half groși minted in the dinar system were issued, a monetary system introduced in Moldova during the last reign of Petru Aron (1455-1457)...

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The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2024 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

 



The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2024 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC

menu
The National Museum of History of Moldova takes place among the most significant museum institutions of the Republic of Moldova, in terms of both its collection and scientific reputation.
©2006-2024 National Museum of History of Moldova
Visit museum 31 August 1989 St., 121 A, MD 2012, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Phones:
Secretariat: +373 (22) 24-43-25
Department of Public Relations and Museum Education: +373 (22) 24-04-26
Fax: +373 (22) 24-43-69
E-mail: office@nationalmuseum.md
Technical Support: info@nationalmuseum.md
Web site administration and maintenance: Andrei EMILCIUC